Kedah
Semiconductor powerhouse & the Rice Bowl of Malaysia
Top-performing state in manufacturing growth nationally in 2024 at 6.6%. Recorded RM30.98 billion in foreign investment activity in Q1 2024, highest in Malaysia for the manufacturing sub-sector.
GDP (2025)
RM56.3B
Real growth
4.1%
Approved 2021–2025
RM183.7B
Working age
1.5M
Economy by Sector
Share of Kedah's GDP, with real growth against 2024.
- Services56.4%+3.9%
- Manufacturing30.3%+5.0%
- Agriculture10.6%+2.1%
- Construction2.5%-0.6%
- Mining & Quarrying0.2%-1.9%
Largest sector
Services
56.4% of GDP
Fastest growing
Manufacturing
+5.0% in 2025
Approved Investment
2021–2025, all economic sectors. Administration in office since May 2020.
MIDA Investment Performance Reports. Figures are investment approved in each year, not received — projects typically take 18–24 months to reach full operation. 2021 is this administration's first full year in office.
Places to Invest
Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP): RM134.1 billion accumulated investment across 43 industries.
The Rice Bowl of Malaysia: ~70% of national rice production.
Bukit Kayu Hitam Special Border Economic Zone (SBEZ): 11,600-acre Thai-border zone.
Kedah Rubber City (KRC): rubber-based downstream industrial park.
Strategic Narrative
Investment Agencies
2.24 million
Population
9,427 sq km
Land Area
12
Districts
95.1%
Citizens
Logistics Network
Airports
- Langkawi International Airport (Langkawi Island)
- Sultan Abdul Halim Airport (Alor Setar)
Railways
- 6 KTM Stations in Kubang Pasu, Kota Setar, Pendang, Kuala Muda
Highways
- Changlun – Perlis Highway: Interconnecting to PLUS Highway
- Trans Eastern Kedah Interland Highway (TEKIH): 74 km
- Lebuhraya Utara Selatan (PLUS Highway): 772 km total
- Butterworth – Kulim Expressway (BKE): 17 km, interconnecting to PLUS Highway
- Land Bridge: Penang – Bukit Kayu Hitam – Songkhla (230 km)
Ports
- Penang Port: 88.2 km from BKH via PLUS, 26 km from KHTP via BKE
Industrial Parks & Zones
Kedah Science & Technology Park
1,938 acresTarget industries: Green Tech, Component R&D, Manufacturing, BioTech, Agro-science, advanced materials
Kulim Hi-Tech Park
4,510 acresTarget industries: Hi-Tech Clusters and activities
Kedah Aerotropolis
9,800 acresTarget industries: Kulim International Airport, Sidam logistics, aerospace & manufacturing hub (SLAM)